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What is Mastodon and how do you sign up for it?

We’ll run down what you need to know.

mastodon app on smartphone
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Mastodon is gaining in popularity, especially after Elon Musk’s $44bn purchase of Twitter. But, what exactly is the fledgling social site, and how do you join it?

With Twitter and the other legacy social media sites under less-than-ideal leadership, and recent social sites like Parler and Truth Social catering to the right-wing, where will normal users get their social fix?

Maybe the decentralized infrastructure of Mastodon can replace Twitter’s dopamine kick. It’s not quite the same, but it’s close, and it’s familiar enough that you can just jump in.

We’ll tell you all you need to know and walk you through the process for joining Mastodon.

So, what is Mastodon?

Mastodon is an open-source project created by Eugen Rochko about six years ago. It was first supported by a Patreon campaign.

About a year after that, Rochko spoke to Mashable, who found out he wanted to build a viable alternative to Twitter, without the trolling and abuse.

To achieve that, he took a strong stance against monetization, corporate interests, and advertising.

Mastodon runs on decentralized servers, with the system pulling in posts, or toots as they’re known, from all of the instances. Those toots are 500 characters, almost double the 280 characters that Twitter now uses.

It’s a bit like a crowdsourced social site, with volunteer moderators and an infrastructure that doesn’t depend on any one server.

This also means there is no central power to ultimately control how things are run.

How do I join Mastodon?

screenshot of mastodon website server page
Image: Mastodon

Mastodon’s network of servers needs a way to access them. You can use the official Mastodon apps, or your choice of third-party apps with free and paid options.

The service also has an open API, so you can create your own client app if you have the necessary coding knowledge.

Head to joinmastodon.com/apps from your mobile device and install either the Android or iOS appscreenshot of mastodon website
Open the app and tap Sign Upscreenshot of mastodon main page
Choose a server based on your interests (don’t worry, you can change this later if you decide to)screenshot of mastodon showing server choices
You’ll probably see some server rules. Tap Next.screenshot of mastodon showing server rules
Create your user accountscreenshot of mastodon showing account creation
Click on the link in the email sent to verify your accountscreenshot of mastodon showing email verification step
Write your first post and find some people to followscreenshot of mastodon

Once you’ve verified your email, you can post and search for people to follow. The basic social media features you’re used to are here, except for quoting other posts.

You can’t quote-toot a Mastodon user, as the founder feels it causes more trouble than its worth.

The other thing is that if you don’t feel you belong in the server you initially chose, you can change servers anytime. Happy tooting!

Mastodon might not be for everyone

The overall feel of Mastodon is inclusive and caring. You’re encouraged to use content warnings for any media that users might find objectionable.

You can use it for politics (where it’s the norm), NSFW content, or anything else you might want to hide.

That makes it feel more like a real-life place, rather than the screaming-into-the-ether of Twitter, where streams of consciousness seep out of every orifice.

The pace is slower as well, partly from the self-hosted servers, or the section of tech professionals that make up the majority of the users.

Just don’t join Mastodon thinking about causing trouble. The moderation team might be volunteers, but they don’t mess around.

Have any thoughts on this? Carry the discussion over to our Twitter or Facebook.

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Maker, meme-r, and unabashed geek with nearly half a decade of blogging experience at KnowTechie, SlashGear and XDA Developers. If it runs on electricity (or even if it doesn't), Joe probably has one around his office somewhere, with particular focus in gadgetry and handheld gaming. Shoot him an email at joe@knowtechie.com.

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